Mans Inhumane Treatment of Men in Louis Sachars Holes Essay examples

Man's Inhumane Treatment of Men in Louis Sachar's Holes The inhumanity that man shows to one another dates all the way back to the beginning of time. We read about it in the Bible, saw it during the Holocaust with the persecution of the Jews, and watched it on TV during the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960's and still experience it today. In the book titled Holes (2002), by Louis Sachar, these actions are displayed once again. Man's inhumanity to man is a reality in society today and in the theme of Holes. Holes is about a boy named Stanley who is sent to a correctional camp for boys called Camp Green Lake. The boys are required to dig one five-by-five-foot hole per day in the 90 degree weather in order to help build their characters. In doing this, Stanley discovers that they aren't just digging for character. They are digging to uncover something for the warden: a treasure. In his attempt to uncover this treasure, Stanley observes and experiences the inhumanities that go on at Camp Green Lake. Sachar displays these everyday inhumanities in many different instances thr...

Business Activities To Achieve Result Essay

Question1 Discuss how is each function of the organization is related to each other Answer: Discuss how is each function of the organization is related to each other.  Your business’s functions are the things it does — production, sales, marketing, research and billing, for example. The organizational structure defines the relationship and interactions between the parts of your business, and identifies how the chain of command runs through the different levels. You can set up your business structure around your organizational functions, but even if you don’t, function and structure will influence each other. Planning Vision Directional and motivational guidance for the entire organization Mission An Organization’s reason for being. It reflects the culture and values of ownership.  The planning function of management controls all the planning that allows the organization to run smoothly. Planning involves defining a goal and determining the most effective course of action needed to reach that goal. Typically, planning involves flexibility, as the planner must coordinate with all levels of management and leadership in the organization. Planning also involves knowledge of the company’s resources and the future objectives of the business. Look more:  define problem essay Organizing The organizing function of leadership controls the overall structure of the company. The organizational structure is the foundation of a company; without this structure, the day-to-day operation of the business becomes difficult and unsuccessful. Organizing involves designating tasks and responsibilities to employees with the specific skill sets needed to complete the tasks. Organizing also involves developing the organizational structure and chain of command within the company. Related Reading: How Do Control Mechanisms Affect the Four Functions of Management? Staffing The staffing function of management controls all recruitment and personnel needs of the organization. The main purpose of staffing is to hire the right people for the right jobs to achieve the objectives of the organization. Staffing involves more than just recruitment; staffing also encompasses training and development, performance appraisals, promotions and transfers. Without the staffing function, the business would fail because the business would not be properly staffed to meet its goals. Coordinating The coordinating function of leadership controls all the organizing, planning and staffing activities of the company and ensures all activities function together for the good of the organization. Coordinating typically takes place in meetings and other planning sessions with the department heads of the company to ensure all departments are on the same page in terms of objectives and goals. Coordinating involves communication, supervision and direction by management. Controlling The controlling function of management is useful for ensuring all other  functions of the organization are in place and are operating successfully. Controlling involves establishing performance standards and monitoring the output of employees to ensure each employee’s performance meets those standards. The controlling process often leads to the identification of situations and problems that need to be addressed by creating new performance standards. The level of performance affects the success of all aspects of the organization. http://smallbusiness.chron.com/relationship-between-organizational-functions-organizational-structure-18571.html Question 2 Explain the aims and objectives for any company. Also, draw a process map for any of the function Answer: A business aim business’s aims are targets in from of statement of purpose that defines where an entity wants to be within a certain time span. Any business aim must be measurable, achievable, and realistic, because an entity’ aims are important in defining the nature of policies that will be formulated to run a business unit. It is important for individual to note that, not all business aims are measurable quantitatively, because some business aims are aimed at improved service delivery and maintaining the rapport of an organization Aims are set with this in mind: S- Specific M- Measurable A- Attainable R- Realistic T- Time A business objective  is the plan you will use to reach the goals you need for your organization If you are making a business or organization for your company’s coming you will not garner much success without clearly defined business objectives. A business objective will create a union between the mission and the strategies of your organization (i.e. marketing, productivity, projected profits, results). If you and your employees do not know where the organization is headed—then everyone will just travel in different failing directions The company that I choose is Apple. Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software and personal computers. Its best-known hardware products are the Mac line of computers, the iPod media player, the iPhone smartphone, and the iPad tablet computer. Its consumer software includes the OS X and iOS operating systems, the iTunes media browser, the Safari web browser, and the life and iWork creativity and productivity suites. Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne on April 1, 1976 to develop and sell personal computers. It was incorporated as Apple Computer, Inc. on January 3, 1977, and was renamed as Apple Inc. on January 9, 2007 to reflect its shifted focus towards consumer electronics. Apple is the world’s second-largest information technology company by revenue after Samsung Electronics, and the world’s third-largest mobile phone maker after Samsung and Nokia.[4] Fortune magazine named Apple the most admired company in the United States in 2008, and in the world from 2008 to 2012. On September 30, 2013, Apple surpassed Coca-Cola to become the world’s most valuable brand in the Omnicom Group’s â€Å"Best Global Brands† report. However, the company has received criticism for its contractors’ labor practices, and for Apple’s own environmental and business practices. As of May 2013, Apple maintains 408 retail stores in fourteen countries as well as the online Apple Store and iTunes Store the latter of which is the world’s largest music retailer Apple is the largest publicly traded corporation in the world by market capitalization, with an estimated market capitalization of $446 billion by January, 2014. As of September 29, 2012, the company had 72,800 permanent full-time employees and 3,300 temporary full-time employees worldwide. Its worldwide annual revenue in 2013 totaled  $170 billion. As of Q1 2014, Apple’s five-year growth average is 39% for top line growth and 45% for bottom line growth. In May 2013, Apple entered the top ten of the Fortune 500 list of companies for the first time, rising 11 places above its 2012 ranking to take the sixth position. Apple is the most successful startup company of all time, by market capitalization, revenue, and growth Apple has been the biggest public company in the world since overtaking Exxon Mobil to reach the number one spot last year, but Monday’s move means that it has now entered the record books as the biggest company ever. At Monday’s close of trade, Apple shares need to settle at $657.50 for the record to be set on a closing basis as well, according to S&P Dow Jones indices. The shares were trading 2 percent higher to $661.15 at around 1.19 p.m. Apple shares have rallied as investors anticipate the release of the iPhone 5 and possibly an iPad Mini in September as well as more details about the company’s plans for an Apple TV, according to analysts at Bernstein Research. â€Å"Everyone loves a winner, if you play the quick trade be careful,† said Howard Silverblatt, senior index analyst at S&P Dow Jones Indices in emailed comments. â€Å"If you are an investor check the fundaments and business plans, and avoid the hype in your decision.† Apple scaled new heights as fellow technology heavyweight Facebook Inc briefly plumbed new depths. The No. 1 social network slid to a record intraday low of $18.75 on Monday before bouncing back to trade around $20 after Capstone upgraded the company’s stock to buy from hold on Monday. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Apple_Headquarters_in_Cupert http://www.ask.com/question/what-is-an-aim-for-a-business?ad=SEO&an=SEO&ap=google.com.ly&o=102140 Question 3 (This question provides evidence for grading criterion 1.3 ) Identify if there is a quality gateway implemented on the output of the process you had chosen in previous task Answer financial services practice, equally your company and you, in my opinion, are exposed to risk every day. Some of those risks are the same as those faced by every small business, but some are single to the financial services industry In all cases, understanding the risks and the potential for losses keeps you one step ahead. Minimizing risk must be one of your key strategic objectives as you idea the future of your business. Financial Risk Almost all sorts of large businesses require a minimum sort of risk analysis. For example, commercial banks need to properly hedge foreign exchange exposure of oversees loans while large department stores must factor in the possibility of reduced revenues due to a global recession. Risk analysis allows professionals to identify and mitigate risks, but not avoid them completely. Proper risk analysis often includes mathematical and statistical software programs Compliance Changes Every advisor who plans an investment strategy for a client must consider tax and regulatory issues. Investment plans often incorporate tax advantages put into place by the federal or state government in order to encourage investing. The danger arises if tax or regulatory laws change and clients are financially damaged by the changes. Even if you are not held legally responsible, such a situation may damage your reputation. Keeping that risk to a minimum means staying on top of tax law and researching the effects of planned changes to your clients’ portfolios. It should go without saying that you should structure your clients’ strategies on sound investment principles, rather than trying to exploit the latest tax loopholes. Expectation Risk As a professional advisor, you must follow SEC and other federal and state  regulations in your dealings with clients. Many individual clients, however, do not necessarily understand your role in their investments. This can lead to clients believing that you are providing services that you are not, or that you are constantly monitoring their portfolios for them. Misunderstandings in this area can result in litigation and damage to your reputation. In order to ensure that your clients are on the same page with you, draft an engagement letter that clearly outlines your services and have clients sign it. Market Risk The portfolios you manage on behalf of your clients – as well as your own – are subject to the ups and downs of the investment markets. The strategies you have in place for your clients are partially dependent on whether a bull or bear market exists. Data Security You have access to significant financial and other sensitive information about your clients; they expect you to maintain confidentiality and protect their information. A security breach can land you in legal hot water and can destroy the reputation you have built. If you are not sure how to beef up the security around your clients’ data, meet with a data security expert to learn how to properly handle and store confidential information. The Bottom Line It is impossible to protect you and your company against all risks, but you can minimize them through proper planning. Being aware of potential risk pot holes, before you hit them, can keep you on the right road. Gateway Review Process : The Gateway Review Process examines programs and projects at key decision points in their lifecycle. In order to provide a project’s Senior Responsible Owner (SRO) with meaningful, timely advice, a review should be conducted prior to a project  decision point. For example, a Gateway review of a business case should occur several weeks before the business case is submitted through the relevant Public Authority approval process. This enables recommendations to be addressed before the business case is submitted for approval. The review provides a project’s SRO with independent guidance that can improve or advance a project. The primary purpose of a review is to add value to the project team’s own expertise in order to help them be more successful in delivering the project. Gateway reviews are applicable to a wide range of programs and projects. To help you determine if your project may be suitable for a Gateway Review, please complete the project assessment tool. http://www.ask.com/wiki/Compliance_(physiology) http://www.ask.com/web?q=++Compliance+Changes&qsrc=364&o=15732&l=dir http://www.ask.com/web?q=Compliance+Changes&qsrc=19&qo=spellCheck&o=15732&l=dir Question 4 (This question provides evidence for grading criterion 2.1 ) Develop a plan according to the task given by any company In any business we have some steps or point the we have to go under if we are going to open any new business like for example in McDonald is going to open a franchisee in Libya there will be few steps they have to do includes strategic planning, operational planning, market research and financial analysis Strategic planning is an organization’s process of defining its strategy, or direction, and making decisions on allocating its resources to pursue this strategy. In order to determine the future direction of the organization, it is necessary to understand its current position and the possible avenues through which it can pursue particular courses of action. Strategic planning is the process of looking at an organization’s current status and determining where that organization wants to be in the future. Strategic planning involves looking  at an organizations strengths, weaknesses What Are the Steps in Strategic Planning & Management? There are many different frameworks and methodologies for strategic planning and management. While there is no absolute rules regarding the right framework, most follow a similar pattern and have common attributes. Many frameworks cycle through some variation on some very basic phases: 1) analysis or assessment, where an understanding of the current internal and external environments is developed, 2) strategy formulation, where high level strategy is developed and a basic organization level strategic plan is documented 3) strategy execution, where the high level plan is translated into more operational planning and action items, and 4) evaluation or sustainment / management phase, where ongoing refinement and evaluation of performance, culture, communications, data reporting, and other strategic management issues occurs. Leadership Above all, the strategic planning process needs drive — the continuing commitment to pushing the process on through difficulties, obstacles and opposition. The whole process requires someone to be designated as coordinator and to be responsible for keeping the process moving against the timelines. Without a strong commitment, there will be no outcome . Consultation After this comes the ability to recruit, consult and persuade members and stakeholders. A successful strategic planning process will be genuinely inclusive, involving all its stakeholders — paid and volunteer staff, board, clients, funders, and the community. Resources There are resource implications in embarking on strategic planning. It’s going to take time, staff, and attention away from your day-to-day operations. If your Board isn’t prepared to commit resources to the project then you’re better off not attempting it. Operational planning is the process of linking strategic goals and objectives to tactical goals and objectives. It describes milestones, conditions for success and explains how, or what portion of, a strategic plan will be put into operation during  a given operational period, in the case of commercial application, a fiscal year or another given budgetary term. An operational plan is the basis for, and justification of an annual operating budget request. Therefore, a five-year strategic plan would typically require five operational plans funded by five operating budgets. Operational plans should establish the activities and budgets for each part of the organization for the next 1 – 3 years. They link the strategic plan with the activities the organization will deliver and the resources required to deliver them. An operational plan draws directly from agency and program strategic plans to describe agency and program missions and goals, program objectives, and program activities. Like a strategic plan, an operational plan addresses four questions: Where are we now? Where do we want to be? How do we get there? How do we measure our progress? The operations plan is both the first and the last step in preparing an operating budget request. As the first step, the operations plan provides a plan for resource allocation; as the last step, the OP may be modified to reflect policy decisions or financial changes made during the budget development process. Operational plans should be prepared by the people who will be involved in implementation. There is often a need for significant cross-departmental dialogue as plans created by one part of the organization inevitably have implications for other parts. Operational plans should contain: clear objectives activities to be delivered quality standards desired outcomes staffing and resource requirements implementation timetables a process for monitoring progress Market research is any organized effort to gather information about target  markets or customers. It is a very important component of business strategy The term is commonly interchanged with marketing research; however, expert practitioners may wish to draw a distinction, in that marketing research is concerned specifically about marketing processes, while market research is concerned specifically with markets Market research is a key factor to maintain competitiveness over competitors. Market research provides important information to identify and analyze the market need, market size and competition. Market research, which includes social and opinion research, is the systematic gathering and interpretation of information about individuals or organizations using statistical and analytical methods and techniques of the applied social sciences to gain insight or support decision making Financial Analysis: Financial analysis (also referred to as financial statement analysis or accounting analysis or Analysis of finance) refers to an assessment of the viability, stability and profitability of a business, sub-business or project. It is performed by professionals who prepare reports using ratios that make use of information taken from financial statements and other reports. These reports are usually presented to top management as one of their bases in making business decisions. Continue or discontinue its main operation or part of its business; Make or purchase certain materials in the manufacture of its product; Acquire or rent/lease certain machineries and equipment in the production of its goods; Issue stocks or negotiate for a bank loan to increase its working capital Make decisions regarding investing or lending capital Other decisions that allow management to make an informed selection on various alternatives in the conduct of its business. http://businesscasestudies.co.uk/bsi/quality-through-standards/why-is-quality-important.html#axzz2v6zOqYVh http://businesscasestudies.co.uk/bsi/quality-through-standards/why-is-quality -important.html#axzz2v6zOqYVh Question 5 (This question provides evidence for grading criterion 2.2 ) List your aims and convert them into SMART aims Business ‘ goals and objectives , missions and visions are important for success . Must be all the work for its own objectives in order to plan accordingly and work hard to achieve it , and setting goals will also help employees to be motivated to work hard and achieve goals condition. SMART objectives : – it is a set of goals that should be , and measurable , specific goals can be achieved by focusing on the specific results on the exact timing . is specified , stretch, and large. is measurable , motivational , and meaningful . is to be achieved , and agreed to and accepted . is for results , and a realistic and reasonable. is for time bounded Specific: – the specific goals and objectives of any business, must be clear, defined well, understood by the all employees whom are working in a specific project. Measurable: – means that the goal is capable to be achieved and know when it is suppose to be achieved. Achievable: – the goals must be agreed by different stakeholder in the company, therefore they would be motivated to achieve the requirement goals. Results: – the availability of the all requirements resources lead to focus on achieving specific results. Time bound: – setting a time to finish the work in order to work hard to make employees work hard to achieve it on time. SMART objective focus on the time and the achievable goals more than the activities and plans to achieve it. Reasons for using SMART: – Clear goals and objectives to be achieved. Specific goals help to analyze and control the business’ future. Give reasons to implement it. Specific goals add value to the daily works and tasks. Goals motivate employees to work more and more. Set a direction for achieving the goals http://www.statuspath.com/business-goal-and-objective-examples/ http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/38292 Question 6 (This question provides evidence for grading criterion 3.2 ) Choose the right system to complete the objective in the most efficient way ? Quality Management  a recent phenomenon Advanced civilizations that supported the arts and crafts allowed clients to choose goods meeting higher quality standards than normal goods. In societies where arts and crafts are the responsibility of a master craftsman or artist, they would lead their studio and train and supervise others. The importance of craftsmen diminished as mass production and repetitive work practices were instituted. The aim was to produce large numbers of the same goods. The first proponent in the US for this approach was Eli Whitney who proposed (interchangeable) parts manufacture for muskets, hence producing the identical components and creating a musket assembly line. The next step forward was promoted by several people including Frederick Winslow Taylor a mechanical engineer who sought to improve industrial efficiency. He is sometimes called â€Å"the father of scientific management.† He was one of the intellectual leaders of the Efficiency Movement and part of his approach laid a further foundation for quality management, including aspects like standardization and adopting improved practices. Henry Ford was also important in bringing process and quality management practices into operation in his assembly lines. In Germany, Karl Friedrich Benz, often called the inventor of the motor car, was pursuing similar assembly and production practices, although real mass production was properly initiated in Volkswagen after World War II. From this period onwards, North American companies focused predominantly upon production against lower cost with increased efficiency. Why the quality is important for business? The basic model behind most businesses is to create products or services and sell them to customers for a profit. These products or services must live up to a certain quality standard expected by customers. If the quality level is not met, there are consequences to face for the business. Therefore, quality is important to a business for a number of reasons. Customer Retention and Value To retain customers for repeat business, a company must sell products that live up to the customer’s expectations. If a customer has a good experience, they are likely to come back and spend money with your business again the next time they are in need of your products or services. A customer must feel like the product or service he bought from your company was worth the price. If some customers feel that they paid too much for the quality or product received, you will likely not get any repeat business from them in the future. Reputation A company’s reputation relies heavily on the quality of its products or services. This is relevant to both customer reviews and company marketing. For example, high-end clothing designers or expensive car companies often set the bar high through their marketing efforts, which typically promise perfection, as well as the expensive price tags on their products. If those expectations are met by the customers who buy their products, the company maintains its reputation. Customers who receive a lower-quality product than expected will complain to friends, family and co-workers about how the product or service did not live up to expectations, which will ultimately lower your consumer reputation, especially if the majority of your customers have negative experiences. Legal Issues The things you sell to consumers must also be safe, and not just for legal reasons. If you are in the food industry and you sell rotten food to a customer, it can lead to health issues for that person. Similarly, if you sell an electronics device that has not passed safety inspections, it can lead to safety issues for the consumer, like an electrical fire or shock. Malfunctioning or unsafe products are a threat in almost every industry, and could lead to dangerous situations for your customers Safety The things you sell to consumers must also be safe, and not just for legal reasons. If you are in the food industry and you sell rotten food to a customer, it can lead to health issues for that person. Similarly, if you sell an electronics device that has not passed safety inspections, it can  lead to safety issues for the consumer, like an electrical fire or shock. Malfunctioning or unsafe products are a threat in almost every industry, and could lead to dangerous situations for your customers Costs Poor quality increases costs. If you do not have an effective quality control system in place, you may incur the cost of analyzing nonconforming goods or services to determine the root causes and retesting products after reworking them. In some cases, you may have to scrap defective products and incur additional production costs to replace them. If defective products reach customers, you will have to pay for returns and replacements and, in serious cases, you could incur legal costs for failure to comply with customer or industry standards. THE BENEFITS OF QMS Quality management systems, such as the ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards, have a number of benefits. While these systems may demand time and resources when being created and implemented, the benefits will continue for as long as the procedures and processes are followed. And this will outweigh any disadvantages or inconveniences that a quality management system brings. Repeatable Processes Quality management systems will provide your business with a number of processes that are constantly repeated to produce a product or a service. Over time, these processes are honed and refined until you have a system that is effective and produces high-quality results. Knowledgeable Staff Because you will have so many repeatable processes, the staff carrying out these actions will have a clear definition of their roles and responsibilities, as well as what you as a manager require of them. In knowing the exact process that needs to be carried out, mistakes and errors will decrease. 9000Resource.com states that staff members â€Å"are more satisfied and motivated once there are defined roles and responsibilities.† Increased Business Many clients actively seek an organization that has some sort of quality  management accreditation, whether it be from ISO or from another body. If you have implemented quality management systems and been accredited by a global body, your company will stand out among your competitors. Supplier Relationships A good quality management system will define a procedure whereby all new and existing suppliers are vetted on a regular basis to ensure their competence and quality of service. Ongoing agreements and relationships can therefore be struck with reliable suppliers, and you can be assured that the service you are given is of the standard that you require. Customer Satisfaction Because a quality management system defines processes and procedures that lead to a high quality product or service, your customers will be pleased at what you are providing. This will prompt them to return to your company, as well as recommend you to friends, family and colleagues. This will boost your business reputation and attract clients and suppliers. Improved controls, discipline (e.g. prevents the use of short cuts and duplication of activities), procedures, documentation, communication, dissemination and customer satisfaction, quicker identification and resolution of problems, greater consistency (i.e. the job is done the same way, time after time and best practices are shared), increased quality awareness, in particular from those departments and people who traditionally perceived ‘quality’ not to be their major concern. A reduction in errors, customer complaints and non-conforming products, services and costs and the retention of customers. Assistance with the liberalization of trade through common rules and language. Responsibility for quality issues is placed firmly where it belongs, with the supplier and not the customer. Reduction in the number of customer audits and assessments and also a reduction in the time taken, leading to a saving in resources need for such activities. Identification of ineffective and surplus procedures and documents and other  forms of waste. better working environment http://blog.simplilearn.com/it-service-management/service-quality http://www.business-online-learning.com/define-total-quality-management.html#.UxdxEx_TkcA Question 7 (This question provides evidence for grading criterion 4.2 ) Devise monitoring and control plan and operationalize it ? Dates of creation revision plan Should reconsider its business plans on a regular basis, especially if the work is to expand quickly, and suffer from cash flow problems, and add new products or services or access to new markets. Align your dates with short-term goals and long-term action plan set out in the original and make a comparative analysis. Depending on your business, and this could be a review of monthly, quarterly or yearly. The development of a tracking system If your business plan contain measurable goals, and to develop a tracking system to evaluate where you stand regularly. For example, if the plan calls for earning a certain amount of revenue per month, and keep track of revenue on a daily or weekly budget to monitor and control the process. This approach allows you to tweak your system if your numbers are off the mark. Monitoring key elements often. Key elements for a plan of action research on the market and competition, as well as the projected income. Each of these elements are subject to rapid change, and must remain aware of where you stand in relation to these issues. Coordination of business and marketing plans Interfere business and marketing plans in several ways, for a review of all the documents at one time on a regular basis can help you to monitor and control objectives and measurements of each plan. If an element of one plan changed dramatically, and assess its impact on other plan. For example, if you invite your marketing plan to be able to launch a major media campaign, but revenue forecasts weak business plan, and review all stay on the right track. Make changes if necessary A business plan is not a document is subject to change. Consideration of the plan liquids that can be tweaked and updated as your business changes and grows. Do not cling to elements of the plan that is outdated or no longer useful. For example, if part of your plan for a period of five years, includes a move to a larger facility, but find that after a five-year facility for your small works just fine, and to review and update the business plan. Constantly reviewing your plan so that you are always looking forward to the one, three and five-year increments, based on expectations of future performance in the past. What is Project Management? Project management focuses on controlling the introduction of the desired change. This involves: Understanding the needs of stakeholders. Planning what needs to be done, when, by whom, and to what standards. Building and motivating the team. Coordinating the work of different people. Monitoring work being done. Managing any changes to the plan. Delivering successful results. More specifically, what is a project? It’s a temporary group activity designed to produce a unique product, service or result. A project is temporary in that it has a defined beginning and end in time, and therefore defined scope and resources. And a project is unique in that it is not a routine operation, but a specific set of operations designed to accomplish a singular goal. So a project team often includes people who don’t usually work together – sometimes from different organizations and across multiple geographies. The development of software for an improved business process, the construction of a building or bridge, the relief effort after a natural disaster, the expansion of sales into a new geographic market — all are projects. And all must be expertly managed to deliver the on-time, on-budget results, learning and integration that organizations need. Project management processes fall into five groups: Initiating Planning Executing Monitoring and Controlling Closing Stakeholder management All management is concerned with these, of course. But project management brings a unique focus shaped by the goals, resources and schedule of each project. The value of that focus is proved by the rapid, worldwide growth of project management: In organizations and businesses, project management can be concerned with anything, particularly introducing or changing things, in any area or function, for example: people, staffing and management products and services materials, manufacturing and production IT and communications plant, vehicles, equipment storage, distribution, logistics buildings and premises finance, administration, acquisition and divestment purchasing sales, selling, marketing human resources development and training customer service and relations quality, health and safety, legal and professional technical, scientific, research and development new business developmentand anything else which needs planning and managing within organizations. https://www.google.com.ly/?gws_rd=cr&ei=0XQXU_H3Mqm60gGjqYGYDA#q=Dates+of+creation+revision+plan+

Philosophical And Satirical Novel Candide Or Optimism

Ekaterina Ursul Professor James Baer History of Western Civilization II Philosophical and satirical novel by the famous French Enlightenment writer Candide, or Optimism was created in the XVIII century. One of the most popular works of Voltaire received an unexpected destiny. For a long time it was forbidden because of obscenity, and the writer himself admitted that his authorship, then renounced it. In Candide, or Optimism, Voltaire shows the historical and cultural realities of his time (for example, a military expedition against Spain, Portugal and Paraguay the Jesuits in 1756, or Japanese custom trample Christian crucifix after the trade with the Dutch), and hovering in the society legends (about the wonderful country of Eldorado). (DeWitt 4)The author also ridicules the main institutions of his time: military, church, government, schools and many others. In the novel, all institution do not do what it should do. The army do not protect people, and solders just kill many people as a result of disagreements between countries. The story of killing the admiral is shocking, and explained of cruelty in army at this time. Additionally, he shows in the story of the old women life, that solders are cruel and dishonest. They do not want to negotiate the peace even if they understand that they cannot win. As a result, they prefer to eat people who they should protect. During all novel, solders do not protect people but just mostly killed them. For example,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Voltaire s Candide 964 Words   |  4 PagesCandide is a French satire that was first published in 1759 by Voltaire, who was a philosopher during the Enlightenment Age. It is a story about a young man, Candide, who is a follower of Leibnizian optimism. Candide witnesses and experiences many hardships in the world that puts his life at risk and tests the strength of his beliefs. During Candide’s many adventures, he faces many historical events that Voltaire uses to simplify subtle philosophies and cultural traditions, by highlighting theirRead MoreOptimism as a Theme for Candide Essay1121 Words   |  5 PagesOptimism as a Theme for Candide Just as on the title, Candide, or Optimism, Optimism is also used as a major theme. Voltaires satire of philosophical optimism is one of the major issues of Candide. Throughout the story, satirical references to the best of all possible worlds contrast with natural catastrophes and human wrongdoing. According to Wikipedia, optimism, the opposite of pessimism, is a lifeview where the world is looked upon the as a positive place. Optimists generally believe thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Candide And The Pen Name Of The Frenchman 1464 Words   |  6 PagesCameron Donald Candide Book Critique Candide was written by Voltaire, the pen name of the Frenchman, Franà §ois-Marie Arouet, and was first published by Gabriel Cramer in Geneva during early 1759 . This book was assigned by our teacher because it expresses the beliefs of Voltaire who was a prominent thinker during the Enlightenment Age in Europe. Such thinkers held various philosophical beliefs which were a major cause of social change at the time. This ties in perfectly with our class’s current unitRead MoreThe s Candide And The Old Woman Arrive Of Cadiz, And Of Their Embarkation1422 Words   |  6 PagesVoltaire’s Candide, or Optimism is widely regarded as a work of the enlightenment period and offers a satire on philosophy, religion and current events (of the time). This essay aims to provide an analysis of Chapter 10: In what distress Candide, Cunà ©gonde and the old woman arrive in Cadiz, and of their embarkation. Firstly considering terms of context this essay will look at the way knowledge of ph ilosophy and attitudes towards women illuminate the readers understanding of the passage. SecondlyRead More Candide by Voltaire Essay example1218 Words   |  5 Pagesthe author of the novella Candide, also known as Optimism. The the novella, Voltaire portrays the idea of Optimism as being illogical and absurd. In Candide, Voltaire satirizes the doctrine of Optimism, an idea that was greatly used during the Enlightenment time period by philosophers. In this narrative, Candide is a young man who goes through a series of undertakings and ventures around the the globe where he experiences evil and adversity. Throughout his journeys, Candide maintained the ideas ofRead MoreUse Of Language And Context Voltaire s Candide Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pageswhen writing Candide tells us a lot about this book and what Voltaire was trying to achieve in writing it. Candide is told by a third person narrator who is not a main character in the book and is completely outside of the storyline. The title page of Candide implies that the book was found and translated by Doctor Ralph who is our narrator. This is a fiction created by Voltaire to distance himself from the book and to help the reader to understand the satirical nature of Candide. Telling theRead MoreComparing Lessons Learned by Candide and Rasselas1291 Words   |  5 PagesComparing and Contrasting Lessons Learned by Candide and Rasselas Voltaires Candide is a short satirical novel based on the life, adventures, and ultimate enlightenment of the title character Candide. The novel was subtitled ironically, The Optimist, in reference to a type of philosophy prevalent in Voltaires day, which the author found repellant. Candide is his answer to optimism as a philosophy. Likewise, Samuel Johnsons Rasselas presents a worldview (according to the philosopher Imlac) thatRead MoreA Critique Of The Novel Candide 1238 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novel Candide, Voltaire uses irony, exaggeration, understatement, sarcasm and other literary devices in order satirize flaws in society. There are two different types of Satire, that of Horace, which mild and lighthearted, and that of Juvenal, called Juvenalian, which is scornful and scathing, very rarely intended to be funny, but rather make a critique of a societal problem, to call for change. Both types are found in Candide, both characterized in the novel by ironic criticism of wea knessesRead MoreCandide by Voltaire847 Words   |  3 PagesCandide Paper Many critics argue that Candide is not an enlightened work, but Voltaire’s satire thoroughly reflects on the philosophical morals and lessons of the Enlightenment. Voltaire’s satire comments on the political, social, and religious views of the time, emphasizing the beliefs of a majority of enlightenment thinkers and philosophers. Voltaire demonstrates three different enlightenment thoughts or views in his work: anti-feudalism, optimism, and the hypocrisy of the Christian church.Read More Voltaire Exposes the Fallacy of Optimism in Candide Essay1168 Words   |  5 PagesVoltaire was the French author of the novella Candide, also known as Optimism (Durant and Durant 724). Famous as a playwright and essayist, Voltaire’s Candide is the book where he tries to point out the fallacy of Gottfried William von Leibnizs theory of Optimism. He uses satire, and techniques of exaggeration to contrast highlight the evil and brutality of war and the world in general when men are meekly accepting of their fate. Leibniz, a German philosopher and mathematician of Voltaires time

The Problems Of Evil And Suffering - 1307 Words

Module 5: Assignment 1: The Problems of Evil and Suffering Charles D. Hunt IV Argosy University, Orange California Evil and suffering is something that all human beings deal with one way or the other. That is why many people turn to religion to cope with the problems of this crazy world, and have faith that they are suffering because their faith is being tested to ensure that they are true believers of the faith and religion that there in. To fully understand evil and suffering here is the definition of both. Evil is the cause of human suffering, there are two types of evil. One is moral evil, which is the acts of humans which are considered to be morally wrong. The second type of evil is, natural evil, which are natural disasters†¦show more content†¦There are numerous Jewish reactions to the issue of detestable and enduring. The Tenakh shows that anguish can be a discipline for sins. Suffering has reason in Islam; it tests our confidence and remedies our unbelief. Suffering is either the difficult consequence of wrongdoing, or it is a test. In the last view, enduring tests conviction; a genuine Muslim will stay loyal through the trials of life. In any case, enduring likewise uncovers the concealed self to God. Enduring is incorporated with the texture of presence so God may see who is genuinely honorable The premise of Buddhism is a principle known as the Four Noble Truths. The First Truth is that all life is enduring, torment, and hopelessness. The Second Truth is that this misery is brought on by narrow minded longing for and individual craving. ... The Fourth Truth is that the best approach to defeat this wretchedness is through the Eightfold Path (Willett, 2015). In Christianity, enduring is an instrument God uses to stand out enough to be noticed and to fulfill His motivations in our lives. It is intended to build our trust in the Almighty, yet enduring requires the correct reaction in the event that it is to be fruitful in achieving God s motivations. Experiencing drives us to hand trust over our own particular assets to living by confidence in God s assets. The 5 religions point ofShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Evil As Suffering2444 Words   |  10 Pagesis the so-called ‘problem of evil’ a problem for anyone who believes in God? The problem of evil as suffering is a problem of what to do with the obstacle facing the believer and also this as a challenge to unbeliever for them to converge because they do not think it harmonising. Its contradict compatibility, an atheist often suggested that the present of evil entails the absence of God. Atheist argued that, if God exists, then he is an omnipotent, and able to prevent the evil occurrence. For omniscientRead MoreThe Problem Of Evil As Suffering2160 Words   |  9 PagesThe problem of evil as suffering is a problem of what to do with the obstacle for the believer but also an obstacle to unbeliever to converge because they do not think it harmonising. In contradiction to compatibility, an atheist often suggested that the present of evil entails the absence of God. Atheist ar gued, if God exists, then as an omnipotent, he is able to prevent the evil occurrence. For omniscient, it implies under any circumstances evil will occur if he does not act. Then, being perfectlyRead MoreThe Problem Of Evil And Moral Evil1093 Words   |  5 Pagesare made to explain the problem of evil and why it exists in our world when God is all-knowing, all-powerful, and all-good. The subject of evil and why it exists is a difficult topic to find an exact answer to, especially when evil is presented in the form of nature. Natural evil and moral evil are two different types of evil that take form and cause suffering to humans. Natural evil is â€Å"events and maladies in nature that bring suffering upon mankind and nature.† Natural evil can be difficult to explainRead MoreEssay on The Problem of Evil1269 Words   |  6 PagesPhil 300 The Problem of Evil One of the most interesting questions in the world is, â€Å"If a God exists, why is there evil in the world?† Most people respond with, â€Å"If God created the universe and us, then there should not be evil in the world,† when asked about God or any other powerful being. The problem of evil is also believed to be the cause of Atheism, and I do believe that there is a solution for this. The problem of evil is not a correct argument. The arguments from evil state that ifRead MoreThe Problem of Evil Essay examples957 Words   |  4 PagesThe Problem of Evil A) For what reasons may suffering create philosophical problems for a religious believer? (10) B) Outline two solutions to these problems and comment on their success (10) A) The problem of suffering has been around since the dawn of time, or as religious philosophers believe; since Adam and Eve first sinned in the Garden of Eden. The first problem that arises from evil is that we believe that the God of classical theism has certain attributesRead MoreThe Nature And Existence Of God1364 Words   |  6 Pagesexistence of suffering in the world provides a case against the existence of God as the problem of evil. It seems that the God of classical theism is incompatible with the reality of the world around us; could such an all-loving, all-powerful and all-knowing God exists in conjunction with instances of immense and seemingly pointless suffering? It does seem unlikely that such a God exists alongside evil. However, it is questionable whether this is a proof that God does not exist. The problem of evil whichRead MoreDoes God Or Evil Really Exist?1174 Words   |  5 PagesDoes God/ evil really exist? All of the living things have to be set by all of evils thing in the world: sickness, agony, happiness, suffering the live and death. God creates incredible things and leaves all of them for human to freely use as they want. However, the more they have the more temptation they get. That’s why there are a lot of questionable about a creator, God based on all of these kinds of events happened. Is this belief in a benevolent God not at least paradoxical in the face of suchRead MoreWould an All-good, All-powerful, All-knowing God Allow Evil to Exist?864 Words   |  4 Pagesthe discussion of the problem of evil in relation to the existence of god. Specifically outlining two sections where the problem of evil is discussed from atheist and theistic viewpoint. Statement: The problem of evil features an argument questioning the existence of god in relation to evil, attributing both atheistic and theistic replies. First reply to problem of evil: (atheist). If god was all good, all powerful and all knowing, he would not allow the existence of evil. 3.1 First reply toRead MoreProblem of Evil1614 Words   |  7 PagesThe Problem Of Evil There are many events throughout the world that occur, that we cannot explain. The evils that exist are moral and non-moral evils. The moral evils that exist are poverty, oppression, persecution, war and injustice. The non-moral evils that occur frequently but not usually on a daily basis are earthquakes, hurricanes, storms, flood, drought, and blight (philosophy. Lander.edu/intro/hick.stml). These evils happen with thousands of people dying daily for no reason. The problemRead MoreEssay on Guided Analysis: Suffering Worksheet591 Words   |  3 Pages2. Briefly summarize the problem of evil and suffering. Cite and reference Chapter 9 in the textbook. â€Å"Suffering can come in many forms, but, at some point, everyone will suffer deep pain or loss—it is an unavoidable fact of being human (Sharpe, 2014).† The main problem of evil and suffering is why would a good and just God allow so much evil and suffering in our world. If God loves us so much, why would he let bad things happen to good people? 3. Briefly summarize the Christian

Developing And Adopting The Curriculum - 1361 Words

Developing and Adopting the Curriculum The curriculum development process refers to the systematic organization of the contents teachers will teach student and how teachers should teach and evaluate the content. The development of teaching curriculum is the responsibility of the government, educators, and parents. Today, curriculum development presents the relevant stakeholder with strategic and policy challenges. In practice, a curriculum outlines method and resources needed for teaching and learning as well as the assessment of learners. Therefore, the curriculum plays a critical role in the learning process. The concept of curriculum development is an integral part of education and on which the teaching and learning processes are anchored thus the need to consider the resources for teachers and needs of students to enhance quality in educational outcomes. In a candid interview with Diane Lauer, the director of curriculum and instruction at Thompsons School District, she provided details on the history and demographics of the school district as well as the development and adoption of the curriculum. She studied at the University of Northern Colorado where she earned doctorate and master’s degrees in educational leadership and policy studies (D. Lauer, personal communication, November 1, 2014). Similarly, she studied Bachelor of Arts in Multicultural Education at the College of Santa Fe at Albuquerque. Finally, she earned a bachelor of arts in political science and speechShow MoreRelatedCurriculum Development Interview. This Paper Will Summarize1748 Words   |  7 PagesCurriculum Development Interview This paper will summarize the information gained by interviewing a Curriculum Specialist in a specific school district in eastern South Dakota. How curriculum is used and who determines how it is used will be the basis of the interview. Other aspects will include what the district’s process is when adopting curriculums and finally how the teachers are effectively using it. Included will be a reflection piece that will include the positive aspects of adopting andRead MoreInclusive Teaching for Acquired Brain Injury Students847 Words   |  3 Pagesin this video does not set the example for inclusive teaching, nor does she seem educated in management, particularly behaviour of an ABI (Acquired Brain Injury) student. This report will detail arguments explaining teacher and student rights, why adopting an inclusive approach in the classroom is important, as well as teaching strategies that are inclusive to Doug’s needs after his accident. The Department of Education, Training and Employment refer to the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 (DDA)Read MoreReading Response Week 5 Post786 Words   |  4 PagesCultural (CHC) context. In doing so, the authors stress their concern in incorporating Western educational methodology in non-western nations by outlying the various consequences of the situation. The second article by Manhong Lai discusses the 2003 curriculum reform of education in Mainland China to improve the quality of senior secondary education. Similarly, Lai discusses how Mainland China decided to initiate reform for the purpose of moving from a teacher-centered to a student-centered approach inRead MorePromoting A Culture Of Prevention Aim At Educating Youth Essay1241 Words   |  5 Pagesapproached that address domestic violence while urging community participation, primarily for high school seniors. Social workers and clinicians should intervene at the local level by developing courses that merged psycho-ed ucation, supported by innovative measures, and evidence based practices (EBP), into the curriculum of the district’s public high schools. 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Sex Education Should Be Taught In School Education Essay Free Essays

Sexual instruction – non a black and white thaumaturgy, it ‘s silly to wait for miracles from it ; nevertheless it is utile and effective.A The experience of states in which it has long existed, dissipates as the irrational frights as overdone expectations.A Expert analysis of the impact of school classs on sexual behaviour of schoolchildren shows that none of the bing plans is non contributing to speed uping the start of their sex lives, but those who have passed the class of sex instruction and are sexually active pupils – received less hazardous than their lupus erythematosus educated equals, and a plan which non merely called for teenagersA do non hotfoot to sexual introduction, but besides taught the regulations of safe sex, efficaciously those who promoted merely abstention. We will write a custom essay sample on Sex Education Should Be Taught In School Education Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Oppositions of sex instruction plans are convinced that the proviso of information associating to the sexual domain, perverting teens initiate early sexual activity, increases the figure of teenage pregnancies.A However, today there is no conclusive grounds that it is presented.A Analyzing the experience of states where such plans have long been introduced, allows us to understand what steps have proven effectual in protecting the generative wellness of striplings, which, on the contrary – does non work, and which may do injury. The chief advantages of sex instruction are: Children and striplings, who have passed a systematic class in sex instruction, cognize more about gender, and their cognition is more dependable. This does non extinguish the jobs and troubles of psychosexual development, but besides facilitates the declaration of originating struggles. Knowledge facilitates the apprehension of and tolerance to others ‘ positions and behaviour, which is really valuable in both personal and social footings. If a class of sex instruction includes information about contraceptive method, and taught early plenty, it aggressively reduces the figure of adolescent gestations and abortions. About all modern school sex instruction plans, along with the sexual information, discourse a broad scope of moral and psychological jobs that are really of import for adolescents, as described in Sexual activity Education in Public Schools. In add-on to above mentioned consequences it dwelling the fact that it makes immature people more civilised and safe. I mean sex instruction besides has long-run historical consequence – people who received a kid good sex instruction non merely unrecorded better, but besides sharing their cognition and accomplishments among other kids, that reduces the tenseness between parents and kids and contributes to the overall addition in societal tolerance. Different states comparings have allowed identifying common factors lending to the successful execution of sexual education.A Among them: rapprochement of different political and spiritual positions, engagement in the execution of sex instruction a broad scope of societal motions. An of import function in sexual instruction plays mass-media.A It attitude to this job can be really different depending on the country.A In some states, chiefly in Scandinavia, the media are a beginning of support and information about sex.A In Denmark, the national wireless and telecasting broadcasters provide free air clip for plans of sex education.A In other states such as Britain, the inquiry of sex served with more sunglassess of esthesis that has a negative impact on sexual instruction for immature people, as described in The Fight Over Sex Education in Public Schools. To better the efficiency of an incorporate attack to arouse instruction plans were considered non in isolation from other issues and is an of import constituent of broader enterprises aimed to better the wellness and well-being of immature people. It is of import to detect the different attack, since many states have big populations of immigrants with their distinct from the host state ‘s cultural traditions. Sexual instruction should non be a impermanent run demands changeless work in this way, achieved over the period of its execution will non vouch success, farther advancement when the plan stopping points. Besides I would wish to observe that easy entree of young person to school or other educational chances is an of import facet of HIV prevention.A Higher instruction is non merely associated with safer sexual behaviour and subsequently oncoming of sexual activity – traveling to school gives pupils the chance to take part in school instruction plans on gender and HIV bar. In many states immature people have no entree to instruction on sex and wellness instruction in schools because parents and other governments fear that it will take to early sexual activity.A Nevertheless, there are obliging informations obtained from surveies around the universe and in different civilizations, which really suggests that sex instruction increases the degree of responsibility.A Educated immature people are normally delayed sexual intercourse or usage rubbers if they have sex, as stated in How to Bring An End to the War Over Sex Ed. However, statistics shows that information is non enough.A Young people besides need life accomplishments, such as the ability to do determinations, ability to pass on and negotiate.A They need to understand the construct of hazard behaviours such as unprotected sex, intoxicant and drug maltreatment, the possible effects of such behaviour and how to avoid them.A They besides need to cognize where to travel for services and assistance.A AIDS instruction should include all these facets. The most effectual attacks to education on sex and wellness instruction in schools, among other things include the usage of role-playing games to personalise issues and common instruction, where immature people learn how to circulate information and promote responsible behaviour among their friends and co-workers. Besides I would wish to depict state of affairs with instruction outside school. Young people that non go toing school, are a diverse group that includes those who stopped go toing school or college, kids whose households that can non afford to pay school fees or necessitate to assist kids in domestic work andA kids populating on the street. These immature people are frequently peculiarly vulnerable to HIV.A Feelings of unhappiness, disaffection, and sometimes hopelessness due to the fact that they do non take part in life with others, they can seek redemption and pleasance in drugs, intoxicant or sex. Supplying them with information and accomplishments necessary to protect them from HIV, poses a particular problem.A What they do non go to school or work, doing them hard to reach.A In add-on, they have different degrees of literacy. Experience shows that one of the most effectual schemes is to educate equal, which includes preparation of young person non go toing school how to go thr ough information to others. Those who spend educating equal, understand the lives and concerns of other immature people non go toing school, and, accordingly, high credibleness. Another effectual scheme involves the usage of such agencies of amusement, like street theatre, music and marionette shows, which attract people who can stress the job and pass their clip avoiding hazardous behaviour, as described in Facts on Sexual activity Education in the United States. Taking into consideration all mentioned above I want to do a decision with my ain words. Sexual instruction can be really effectual in cut downing the prevalence of hazardous behaviour ( I mean intoxicant, drugs ) and, furthermore, may take to delay of sexual introduction and fewer sexual spouses among immature people.A Comprehensive sex instruction instills accomplishments of equal duologue between striplings and between striplings and parents, and by and large contributes to a healthier life style. The inquiry of the expedience and necessity of sex instruction in schools is discussed a twelve old ages. No 1 argues that instruction can be good and bad it is non depend on sex instruction plan, it depends on instructor. One and the same course of study in mathematics, conducted by a gifted instructor, can do a mastermind from the pupil, but in the custodies of unintelligent instructor of all time recapture the involvement to larn from gifted pupil. I would wish to state it is non the affair of plan, plan can merely depict the scope of issues that instructor demands to show. Quality of learning this sensitive topic is really of import. In sentiment behaviour to Sexual instruction depends on media – which shape public sentiment on this issue. I am positive that none of enlightened parents will non come into his caput to pick up kid from school because they do non hold with Ohm ‘s jurisprudence, or Darwin ‘s evolutionary theory, which, by the way, is contrary to all spiritual canons, but why they do it merely because of such capable like sexual instruction? It is merely efforts to fault educational systems in all the jobs reflected to their kids. Today, when the chief information beginning is the Internet and about every household in United States has connected to it, parents have no longer possible to shut the house for the key to all ailments. All of this can non perchance understand â€Å" the title-holders of morality † for which sex instruction is a sex-educational plan for future cocottes. Thankss to technological advancement, everyone can happen an reply to his inquiry, but if kids have non yet asked the right inquiries, I am certainly ; the system of sex instruction will assist them screen things out. How to cite Sex Education Should Be Taught In School Education Essay, Essay examples

Analyze The Ethical Issues of ICT Sector †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Analyze The Ethical Issues of ICT Sector. Answer: Introduction The advancement of technology in the contemporary world has enhanced the sector of ICT (information and communications technology). It refers to the integrated telecommunication systems (wireless signals and telephone lines), middleware, enterprise software, computers, audio-visual systems and such devices and such. It emphasizes on the factor of unified communications. The ICT helps the individuals to store, transmit, access as well as manipulate information when and if required. Many corporate and government organizations acknowledges and uses the facility of ICT, leading to the development of the industry in the process. However, it should be stated that while working in the industry there are certain rules and regulations which the ICT professional or any other individual need to consider (Brotherton et al. 2016). These norms and laws are mentioned in the ACS code of ethics, for instance. ICT industry has improved the overall economic condition of several business companies or organizations. The organized and systematic methods enabled due to the ICT sector has made it easy to keep track records, access, review and transit crucial information (be it organizational, financial, personal information) and so on. Most of the processes are done with technical aids. Hence, it can be easily understood that the risk to manipulate and manhandle information and data is always present. Considering the point the essay strives to identify and analyze the ethical issues related to the sector of ICT and to understand the structure of the ICT which is legitimate and justified. Analysis of the situation using the Doing Ethics Technique The consulting business of Diana is successful and it has been three years since its establishment. At present Diana is working for a medium sized organization. She believes that transparency is important and therefore involved the important stakeholders of the company, the computing director, the director of personnel and the CEO. During the time of designing the management system of database, the stakeholders showed active participation. However, conflict arose during the time of decision making process regarding the level of security which would be installed (Francisco et al. 2017). Diana presented several security options to the client, however the cost of the systems as per the functions the systems provide. The better the degree of security system, the higher is the cost (Miguel, 2014). The client has decided that it is not necessary to install costly security system for the company. The client company possibly believes that Diana is trying to sell the costly security system to the company which is not necessary for the company. However, Diana thinks that it is not sufficient to install less security system as the information which the company is going to store will be sensitive. Information such as salaries, medical records, insurance claims, and overall performance evaluation records will be kept and managed with the help of the database. Considering and assessing the case scenario of Diana and her client, it can be said that each holds their respective perspectives (Meiring et al. 2016). Diana thinks that the company wills store its crucial and sensitive information about the company, the employees, and its customers within the particular database. Therefore, it is necessary for the company to take extra measures to strengthen the level of security system of the database. Diana puts stress on the necessity of security system; she is aware of the fact that anybody can get access and manipulate the company database. She knows that cyber crime can be a big risk for the company. Rather than losing valuable information, it is better to invest in costly security system to ensure the overall safety and certainty of the database (Mannay and Morgan, 2015). However, the client of the company is a medium sized organization, the company is trying to save money and avoid unnecessary cost and expense. The client thinks that it is insignificant to invest in for the security system of the database management. Moreover, the stakeholders think that they have the option of installing a dvanced security measures if required in future. For the present, the extra cost for the security system seems unnecessary at present. Diana also thinks about the other stakeholders related to the company. She is of the opinion that the lack of sufficient security of the database increases the chance of manipulation, falsification and manhandling of the information and data (Van and Swierstra, 2013). Due to this, the information regarding the customers and consumers associated with the company possess the chance of potential risks. Hackers can easy access to the company information. This can harm and affect the image and reputation of the company. However, the director of personnel and computing and the CEO think that the company database can be sufficed with less security system. Considering the scenario of the case, Dianas consultant business is successful. She has hired several people working for the consultant. The fact states that she has the knowledge and expertise regarding the work field that she has opted. While working for the medium sized organization concerning the designing and building the database management, she has involved the stakeholders of the client company, in the process (Mehta, 2016). This fact states that she maintains honesty and transparency between the working parties. During the time of the decision making, she suggested that it is necessary for the company to install good security system. She understands the importance of the information and its sensitiveness which is going to be kept in the database along with the potential risk of keeping the information in the wired database, but client is willing to put the security measure but because of the excessive cost of good security system, the client prefer to use less security syste m. The fact is, the client company wants to save its financial resource as much as feasible, and it is a medium sized company (Bell, 2014). The first and the foremost issue which can be clearly observed is that the differences have emerged between Diana and the client company. Diana is worried about the safety of the company, the ethical factor of the company in dealing with the sensitive issues. The client is of the opinion that it is futile to invest in expensive security system. Diana does not want to upset the company stakeholders but she thinks the decision of purchasing less security system seems needs consideration. The client company is confident that the database will be managed efficiently and with care (Coghlan and Brannick, 2014). Another point is Diana attempts to avoid the possible damage and risk that can arise for her business since she is responsible for conducting the database management of the client. Apart from Diana and her business, the client company can also be affected (it can be in internal and external). It is relevant to note that the employees, the customers associated with the company can al so get affected, it can be positive as well as negative in nature (Wynia et al. 2014). Concerning the industry of ICT, it is necessary to state that certain ethics should be considered. As an ICT professional, it is essential for Diana to be clear and give proper instruction and guidance about the safety and security needed for the company database management. She has maintained work transparency with the client stakeholders. Taking into account the content of the classical ethical theory, it can be said that Diana has valid point regarding her perspective about the need for extra security for the company database. This is important for the stakeholders to consider, considering the fact that the company wants to improve and develop its business and related prospects (Fortington et al. 2015). The client should have the trust one the consultant while the latter should take into account the opinion and interest of the former. Observing the case of Diana, it can be said that both the parties need to come to a conclusion. Diana can show the client with the help of practical action, the possible threats and loopholes of the company database management which the outsiders (and hackers) can find and have access to the sensitive information. Practical demonstration will be helpful to serve the purpose of explaining Dianas concern to the client. The client needs to be able to comprehend the significance of advanced security system. Effort should be given to clarify and justify the need for strong security software (Angelos, 2014). Diana can convince the client to experience free service of the best security software for a certain amount of time along with the low cost security system. The company can automatically observe the difference in functions of the two systems. However, as the consultant Diana needs to understand that money is an issue for the company. It is not much feasible for the company to have expensive security management system, considering the fact that the company is medium sized in nature. She needs to provide varied options of security systems, comparison can be made and the best security system within the budget price range of the company can be offered to the company (Pink, 2017). Careful assessment should be conducted about the features and shortcomings of the available options. Analysis of the situation from the point of view of an ICT professional using the ACS Code of Ethics The ACS (Australian Computer Society) code of ethics upholds certain ethical norms and regulations which every individual needs to follow and oblige. It is a known fact that in the contemporary time, most of the data and information are stored in the wired storage, online folder, and intranet and such. One of the major reasons is the convenience and organized method which the ICT provides. Many corporate and business organizations prefer the faculties offered by the ICT sector. An ICT professional possess the responsibility of handling and managing sensitive and important data with efficiency, considering the particular code of ethics of Australia, the ICT professional needs to have the knowledge and expertise regarding the concerned field (Patrignani and Whitehouse, 2014). The professional needs to show diligence and sincerity regarding his/her work and should strive to provide better service to the client. Honesty and transparency should be observed. Taking into account, the case s cenario of Diana, it can be said that she conforms to the norms and regulations, she is well aware of the ethics. Her successful consultant business, her effort to involve and cooperate with the stakeholders of the company throughout the process of designing the database shows her sincerity and transparency level with the client. She is concerned about the security of the company database of the client company as it has been observed that the company will be keeping information which is vital and sensitive like insurance claims, personal information and so on (Klimova et al. 2016). She wants better for her client and also for the other stakeholders associated with the particular client company. Therefore, it can be considered that Diana follows the ethics as an ICT professional. In terms of the priority section of the code of ethics, it is expected that Diana should be taking the initiative to interact with the client regarding any kind of potential conflicts. In case of conflict, the professional needs to take the effort to clarify the cause of conflict. It can be perceived that Diana has taken the initiative to make the client understand the need for strong security system (Weckert and Lucas, 2013). This is because she thinks that the company database is a storage which can be easily accessed by outsiders, third parties, along with the risk of hackers and malicious websites that can spread virus within the database. In case of such situation the client company possess the risk of getting negative impact from its potential customers and entities associated with the company. Along with the client company, Dianas business possesses the risk of facing negative impact from its other clients and stakeholders (Steen, 2015). Therefore, it is ethical for Diana to put stress on the need for good security system. From other perspective, taking into account the competence factor of the code of ethics, it can be said that in spite of the differences of both the parties, Diana needs to consider and give importance to the interest of the clients. It is understandable that the client company is an SME, finance is an issue. The company is trying to save its financial resource and therefore is unwilling to invest extra money for the security system (cs et al. 2016). The client stakeholders think for the time it is not necessary to have strong security software. They want to have the fundamental features and minimum mandatory security concerning the database. Looking at the case scenario, it can be said that the company has its reason (Yeh et al. 2014). Considering the rule of competence, Diana needs to consider and protect the wellbeing and interest of the client. The code of ethics states that a professional need s to act professionally under any circumstance. Likewise it can be said that Diana should be considerate about the interest of her client. She should maintain honesty and integrity; she needs to give several options to the client, weighing the benefits and flaws of the security systems and should install the system as per client preference. Diana is not happy with the decision, however in spite of the difference of opinion; she cannot impose her perspective over her clients, which will be unethical as well as unprofessional. Therefore, Diana should be ready to work with the option of the client (Warren et al. 2016). Apart from this, she does posses the scope of giving advises in future to the company and provide service if required. Conclusion Diana believes that it is necessary for the client company to take the security system that offers strong security measures irrespective of the cost. However, all the major stakeholders of the client company are not willing to spend on the particular software. It can be concluded that both the parties have their own perspective, their respective judgment regarding the company database management. Assessing and evaluating the case scenario situation, it can be said that a conflict has emerged due to the difference of opinion however the issue can be resolved with appropriate cooperation and understanding. As a consultant, it is the responsibility of Diana to provide good suggestions for the betterment of the client company. Throughout the designing process of the company database, she has involved the major company stakeholders. This point highlights the fact that the Diana is sincere and honest about her work. She obliges and conforms to the norms and regulations present in the ACS c ode of ethics. She tries to show the company that the reason for the earnest request to install good security service is that major company information and data will be stored in the database. With poor security, the company possesses the risk of getting attacked and threats from several third parties and entities, this can expose the company to the foreign parties. However, Diana needs to understand the limitations of the client company. There are some recommendations that can be utilized for the purpose. Attempt should be made from both the parties to understand the problems and issues of each other. Communication needs to be direct and proper. As an ICT professional, Diana needs to know the budget of the client company and according to the cost limitation; she can search for good security systems. There are many companies, especially new entrants willing to market their security software features. Diana can offer negotiation between the client company and the company offering security system can be made regarding the security service cost. References cs, P., Stocker, M., Fge, K., Par, D., Olh, A. and Kovcs, A., 2016. Economic and public health benefits: The result of increased regular physical activity.European Journal of Integrative Medicine,8, pp.8-12. Angelos, P., 2014. 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